The Bartholin gland is a small gland located on either side of the vaginal opening. Its primary function is to secrete fluid that helps lubricate the vagina. These glands usually go unnoticed unless a blockage occurs in the Bartholin duct, leading to swelling and fluid collection. This condition is called a Bartholin’s gland cyst.
A Bartholin cyst is typically non-cancerous and may not cause symptoms if small. However, when infected, it can result in a painful abscess that requires medical attention.
The reason for a Bartholin cyst is usually the blockage of the Bartholin duct, which prevents fluid drainage. Over time, this leads to fluid accumulation and swelling. Possible causes include:
Understanding why Bartholin cyst occurs is important in preventing recurrence and guiding effective treatment.
While some cysts remain small and symptom-free, larger cysts or infected ones (bartholinitis) can cause discomfort. Common bartholinitis symptoms include:
If these symptoms worsen, it may require urgent bartholinitis treatment or surgical intervention.
Doctors can usually diagnose a Bartholin gland cyst during a physical examination. In certain cases, tests may be performed to rule out infections or rare tumors.
The choice of Bartholin cyst treatment depends on the size, severity, and whether it is infected. Options include:
Bartholin cyst medicine, including the best antibiotic for Bartholin cyst, is prescribed if an infection is present.
At SPARSH Hospital, procedures are performed by experienced specialists to ensure comfort and long-term relief.
If you are looking for Bartholin’s cyst treatment in Bangalore, SPARSH Hospital offers comprehensive care under the supervision of highly skilled specialists. We have a dedicated Obstetrics & Gynaecology Department equipped with advanced facilities for diagnosis, medication, and surgical procedures.
Patients from nearby areas such as Davanagere, Hassan, Infantry Road, RR Nagar, Yelahanka, Yeswanthpur, Hennur, and Sarjapur Road can access world-class treatment close to home.
A Bartholin gland cyst may start small, but it can become painful and disruptive if infected. With timely diagnosis and the right treatment, patients can experience complete relief and prevent recurrence. At SPARSH Hospital, our team of experienced gynecologists provides compassionate and advanced care, ensuring the best outcomes for women’s health.
The Bartholin gland secretes fluid to keep the vaginal area lubricated.
It is found at the lower opening of the vagina, on either side.
Yes, small cysts may resolve naturally, but larger or infected cysts usually need medical care.
Warm sitz baths may help, but do not attempt to puncture it at home. Seek medical advice.
Surgery is needed when the cyst is large, painful, or recurrent despite treatment.
Yes, excision performed by expert gynecologists is a safe and effective long-term solution.
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